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<body class="book">
<div id="header">
<h1>The Megatest Users Manual</h1>
<span id="author">Matt Welland</span><br />
<span id="email"><code><<a href="mailto:matt@kiatoa.com">matt@kiatoa.com</a>></code></span><br />
<span id="revnumber">version 1.0,</span>
<span id="revdate">April 2012</span>
</div>
<div id="content">
<div class="sect1">
<h2 id="_preface">Preface</h2>
<div class="sectionbody">
<div class="paragraph"><p>This book is organised as three sub-books; getting started, writing tests and reference.</p></div>
<div class="sect2">
<h3 id="_why_megatest">Why Megatest?</h3>
<div class="paragraph"><p>The Megatest project was started for two reasons, the first was an
immediate and pressing need for a generalized tool to manage a suite
of regression tests and the second was the fact that the author had
written or maintained several such tools at different companies over
the years and it seemed a good thing to have a single open source
tool, flexible enough to meet the needs of any team doing continuous
integrating and or running a complex suite of tests for release
qualification.</p></div>
</div>
<div class="sect2">
<h3 id="_megatest_design_philosophy">Megatest Design Philosophy</h3>
<div class="paragraph"><p>Megatest is intended to provide the minimum needed resources to make
writing a suite of tests and tasks for implementing continuous build
for software, design engineering or process control (via owlfs for
example) without being specialized for any specific problem
space. Megatest in of itself does not know what constitutes a PASS or
FAIL of a test. In most cases megatest is best used in conjunction
with logpro or a similar tool to parse, analyze and decide on the test
outcome.</p></div>
</div>
<div class="sect2">
<h3 id="_megatest_architecture">Megatest Architecture</h3>
<div class="paragraph"><p>All data to specify the tests and configure the system is stored in
plain text files. All system state is stored in an sqlite3
database. Tests are launched using the launching system available for
the distributed compute platform in use. A template script is provided
which can launch jobs on local and remote Linux hosts. Currently
megatest uses the network filesystem to call home to your master
sqlite3 database.</p></div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<h1 id="_road_map">Road Map</h1>
<div class="paragraph"><p>Note 1: This road-map is tentative and subject to change without notice.</p></div>
<div class="paragraph"><p>Note 2: Starting over. Old plan is commented out.</p></div>
<div class="sect1">
<h2 id="_current_items">Current Items</h2>
<div class="sectionbody">
<div class="sect2">
<h3 id="_ww05_migrate_to_inmem_db">ww05 - migrate to inmem-db</h3>
<div class="paragraph"><p>Keep as much the same as possible. Add internal reference to almost
eliminate contention on db(s).</p></div>
<div class="olist arabic"><ol class="arabic">
<li>
<p>
Add internal reference db
</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>
Verify that actions are accessing correct db
</p>
<div class="olist loweralpha"><ol class="loweralpha">
<li>
<p>
-runtests - inmem
</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>
-list-runs - local (but not megatest.db)
</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>
dashboard - local (but not megatest.db)
</p>
</li>
</ol></div>
</li>
<li>
<p>
Mirror db to /var/tmp…
</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>
Dashboard read db from per-run db.
</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>
Dashboard read db from /var/tmp
</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>
Runs register in tasks table in monitor.db
</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>
Server polls tasks table for next action (in addition?)
</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>
Change run loop to execute in server, triggered by call to polling of tasks table
</p>
</li>
</ol></div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<h1 id="_getting_started">Getting Started</h1>
<div class="openblock">
<div class="title">Getting started with Megatest</div>
<div class="content">
<div class="paragraph"><p>How to install Megatest and set it up for running your regressions and continuous integration process.</p></div>
</div></div>
<div class="sect1">
<h2 id="_installation">Installation</h2>
<div class="sectionbody">
<div class="sect2">
<h3 id="_dependencies">Dependencies</h3>
<div class="paragraph"><p>Chicken scheme and a number of "eggs" are required for building
Megatest. See the script installall.sch in the utils directory of the
distribution for a mostly automated way to install everything needed
for building Megatest on Linux.</p></div>
<div class="paragraph"><p><span class="footnote"><br />[An example footnote.]<br /></span></p></div>
<div class="paragraph"><p>And now for something completely different: monkeys, lions and
tigers (Bengal and Siberian) using the alternative syntax index
entries.
Note that multi-entry terms generate separate index entries.</p></div>
<div class="paragraph"><p>Here are a couple of image examples: an <span class="image">
<img src="images/smallnew.png" alt="images/smallnew.png" />
</span>
example inline image followed by an example block image:</p></div>
<div class="imageblock">
<div class="content">
<img src="images/tiger.png" alt="Tiger image" />
</div>
<div class="title">Figure 1. Tiger block image</div>
</div>
<div class="paragraph"><p>Followed by an example table:</p></div>
<div class="tableblock">
<table rules="all"
width="60%"
frame="border"
cellspacing="0" cellpadding="4">
<caption class="title">Table 1. An example table</caption>
<col width="50%" />
<col width="50%" />
<thead>
<tr>
<th align="left" valign="top"> Option </th>
<th align="left" valign="top"> Description</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td align="left" valign="top"><p class="table">-a <em>USER GROUP</em></p></td>
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</tr>
<tr>
<td align="left" valign="top"><p class="table">-R <em>GROUP</em></p></td>
<td align="left" valign="top"><p class="table">Disables access to <em>GROUP</em>.</p></td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</div>
<div class="exampleblock">
<div class="title">Example 1. An example example</div>
<div class="content">
<div class="paragraph"><p>Lorum ipum…</p></div>
</div></div>
</div>
<div class="sect2">
<h3 id="X1">Sub-section with Anchor</h3>
<div class="paragraph"><p>Sub-section at level 2.</p></div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_chapter_sub_section">Chapter Sub-section</h4>
<div class="paragraph"><p>Sub-section at level 3.</p></div>
<div class="sect4">
<h5 id="_chapter_sub_section_2">Chapter Sub-section</h5>
<div class="paragraph"><p>Sub-section at level 4.</p></div>
<div class="paragraph"><p>This is the maximum sub-section depth supported by the distributed
AsciiDoc configuration.
<span class="footnote"><br />[A second example footnote.]<br /></span></p></div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect1">
<h2 id="_the_second_chapter">The Second Chapter</h2>
<div class="sectionbody">
<div class="paragraph"><p>An example link to anchor at start of the <a href="#X1">first sub-section</a>.</p></div>
<div class="paragraph"><p>An example link to a bibliography entry <a href="#taoup">[taoup]</a>.</p></div>
</div>
</div>
<h1 id="_writing_tests">Writing Tests</h1>
<div class="sect1">
<h2 id="_the_first_chapter_of_the_second_part">The First Chapter of the Second Part</h2>
<div class="sectionbody">
<div class="paragraph"><p>Chapters grouped into book parts are at level 1 and can contain
sub-sections.</p></div>
</div>
</div>
<h1 id="_how_to_do_things">How To Do Things</h1>
<div class="sect1">
<h2 id="_tricks">Tricks</h2>
<div class="sectionbody">
<div class="paragraph"><p>This section is a compendium of a various useful tricks for debugging,
configuring and generally getting the most out of Megatest.</p></div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect1">
<h2 id="_limiting_your_running_jobs">Limiting your running jobs</h2>
<div class="sectionbody">
<div class="paragraph"><p>The following example will limit a test in the jobgroup "group1" to no more than 10 tests simultaneously.</p></div>
<div class="paragraph"><p>In your testconfig:</p></div>
<div class="listingblock">
<div class="content">
<pre><code>[test_meta]
jobgroup group1</code></pre>
</div></div>
<div class="paragraph"><p>In your megatest.config:</p></div>
<div class="listingblock">
<div class="content">
<pre><code>[jobgroups]
group1 10
custdes 4</code></pre>
</div></div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect1">
<h2 id="_debugging_tricks">Debugging Tricks</h2>
<div class="sectionbody">
<div class="sect2">
<h3 id="_examining_the_environment">Examining The Environment</h3>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_during_config_file_processing">During Config File Processing</h4>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_organising_your_tests_and_tasks">Organising Your Tests and Tasks</h4>
<div class="listingblock">
<div class="content">
<pre><code>[tests-paths]
1 #{get misc parent}/simplerun/tests</code></pre>
</div></div>
<div class="listingblock">
<div class="content">
<pre><code>[setup]</code></pre>
</div></div>
<div class="paragraph"><p>The runscript method is a brute force way to run scripts where the
user is responsible for setting STATE and STATUS</p></div>
<div class="listingblock">
<div class="content">
<pre><code>runscript main.csh</code></pre>
</div></div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect2">
<h3 id="_debugging_server_problems">Debugging Server Problems</h3>
<div class="listingblock">
<div class="content">
<pre><code>sudo lsof -i
sudo netstat -lptu
sudo netstat -tulpn</code></pre>
</div></div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<h1 id="_reference">Reference</h1>
<div class="sect1">
<h2 id="_the_testconfig_file">The testconfig File</h2>
<div class="sectionbody">
<div class="sect2">
<h3 id="_setup_section">Setup section</h3>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_header">Header</h4>
<div class="listingblock">
<div class="content">
<pre><code>[setup]</code></pre>
</div></div>
<div class="paragraph"><p>The runscript method is a brute force way to run scripts where the
user is responsible for setting STATE and STATUS</p></div>
<div class="listingblock">
<div class="content">
<pre><code>runscript main.csh</code></pre>
</div></div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect2">
<h3 id="_requirements_section">Requirements section</h3>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_header_2">Header</h4>
<div class="listingblock">
<div class="content">
<pre><code>[requirements]</code></pre>
</div></div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_wait_on_other_tests">Wait on Other Tests</h4>
<div class="listingblock">
<div class="content">
<pre><code># A normal waiton waits for the prior tests to be COMPLETED
# and PASS, CHECK or WAIVED
waiton test1 test2</code></pre>
</div></div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_mode">Mode</h4>
<div class="paragraph"><p>The default (i.e. if mode is not specified) is normal. All pre-dependent tests
must be COMPLETED and PASS, CHECK or WAIVED before the test will start</p></div>
<div class="listingblock">
<div class="content">
<pre><code>mode normal</code></pre>
</div></div>
<div class="paragraph"><p>The toplevel mode requires only that the prior tests are COMPLETED.</p></div>
<div class="listingblock">
<div class="content">
<pre><code>mode toplevel</code></pre>
</div></div>
<div class="paragraph"><p>A item based waiton will start items in a test when the
same-named item is COMPLETED and PASS, CHECK or WAIVED
in the prior test</p></div>
<div class="listingblock">
<div class="content">
<pre><code>mode itemmatch</code></pre>
</div></div>
<div class="listingblock">
<div class="content">
<pre><code># With a toplevel test you may wish to generate your list
# of tests to run dynamically
#
# waiton #{shell get-valid-tests-to-run.sh}</code></pre>
</div></div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_run_time_limit">Run time limit</h4>
<div class="listingblock">
<div class="content">
<pre><code>runtimelim 1h 2m 3s # this will automatically kill the test if it runs for more than 1h 2m and 3s</code></pre>
</div></div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_skip">Skip</h4>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_header_3">Header</h4>
<div class="listingblock">
<div class="content">
<pre><code>[skip]</code></pre>
</div></div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_skip_on_still_running_tests">Skip on Still-running Tests</h4>
<div class="listingblock">
<div class="content">
<pre><code># NB// If the prevrunning line exists with *any* value the test will
# automatically SKIP if the same-named test is currently RUNNING
prevrunning x</code></pre>
</div></div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_skip_if_a_file_exists">Skip if a File Exists</h4>
<div class="listingblock">
<div class="content">
<pre><code>fileexists /path/to/a/file # skip if /path/to/a/file exists</code></pre>
</div></div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_controlled_waiver_propagation">Controlled waiver propagation</h4>
<div class="paragraph"><p>If test is FAIL and previous test in run with same MT_TARGET is WAIVED then apply the following rules from the testconfig:
If a waiver check is specified in the testconfig apply the check and if it passes then set this FAIL to WAIVED</p></div>
<div class="paragraph"><p>Waiver check has two parts, 1) a list of waiver, rulename, filepatterns and 2) the rulename script spec (note that "diff" and "logpro" are predefined)</p></div>
<div class="listingblock">
<div class="content">
<pre><code>###### EXAMPLE FROM testconfig #########
# matching file(s) will be diff'd with previous run and logpro applied
# if PASS or WARN result from logpro then WAIVER state is set
#
[waivers]
# logpro_file rulename input_glob
waiver_1 logpro lookittmp.log
[waiver_rules]
# This builtin rule is the default if there is no <waivername>.logpro file
# diff diff %file1% %file2%
# This builtin rule is applied if a <waivername>.logpro file exists
# logpro diff %file1% %file2% | logpro %waivername%.logpro %waivername%.html</code></pre>
</div></div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect2">
<h3 id="_ezsteps">Ezsteps</h3>
<div class="paragraph"><p>To transfer the environment to the next step you can do the following:</p></div>
<div class="listingblock">
<div class="content">
<pre><code>$MT_MEGATEST -env2file .ezsteps/${stepname}</code></pre>
</div></div>
</div>
<div class="sect2">
<h3 id="_triggers">Triggers</h3>
<div class="paragraph"><p>In your testconfig triggers can be specified</p></div>
<div class="listingblock">
<div class="content">
<pre><code>[triggers]
# Call script running.sh when test goes to state=RUNNING, status=PASS
RUNNING/PASS running.sh
# Call script running.sh any time state goes to RUNNING
RUNNING/ running.sh
# Call script onpass.sh any time status goes to PASS
PASS/ onpass.sh</code></pre>
</div></div>
<div class="paragraph"><p>Scripts called will have; test-id test-rundir trigger, added to the commandline.</p></div>
<div class="paragraph"><p>HINT</p></div>
<div class="paragraph"><p>To start an xterm (useful for debugging), use a command line like the following:</p></div>
<div class="listingblock">
<div class="content">
<pre><code>[triggers]
COMPLETED/ xterm -e bash -s --</code></pre>
</div></div>
<div class="admonitionblock">
<table><tr>
<td class="icon">
<div class="title">Note</div>
</td>
<td class="content">There is a trailing space after the --</td>
</tr></table>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect1">
<h2 id="_programming_api">Programming API</h2>
<div class="sectionbody">
<div class="paragraph"><p>These routines can be called from the megatest repl.</p></div>
<div class="tableblock">
<table rules="all"
width="70%"
frame="hsides"
cellspacing="0" cellpadding="4">
<caption class="title">Table 2. API Server Management Calls</caption>
<col width="14%" />
<col width="28%" />
<col width="28%" />
<col width="28%" />
<thead>
<tr>
<th align="center" valign="top">API Call </th>
<th align="left" valign="top"> Purpose comments </th>
<th align="left" valign="top"> Returns </th>
<th align="left" valign="top"> Comments</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tfoot>
<tr>
<td align="center" valign="top"><p class="table">(rmt:login run-id)</p></td>
<td align="left" valign="top"><p class="table"><code>Verify the the version, testsuite area etc. are correct.</code></p></td>
<td align="left" valign="top"><p class="table"><code>#( #t "successful login" )</code></p></td>
<td align="left" valign="top"><p class="table"><code></code></p></td>
</tr>
</tfoot>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td align="center" valign="top"><p class="table">(rmt:start-server run-id)</p></td>
<td align="left" valign="top"><p class="table"><code></code></p></td>
<td align="left" valign="top"><p class="table"><code>#( success/fail n/a )</code></p></td>
<td align="left" valign="top"><p class="table"><code></code></p></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="center" valign="top"><p class="table">(rmt:kill-server run-id)</p></td>
<td align="left" valign="top"><p class="table"><code></code></p></td>
<td align="left" valign="top"><p class="table"><code>#( success/fail n/a )</code></p></td>
<td align="left" valign="top"><p class="table"><code>Works only if the server is still reachable</code></p></td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</div>
<div class="tableblock">
<table rules="all"
width="70%"
frame="hsides"
cellspacing="0" cellpadding="4">
<caption class="title">Table 3. API Keys Related Calls</caption>
<col width="14%" />
<col width="28%" />
<col width="28%" />
<col width="28%" />
<thead>
<tr>
<th align="center" valign="top">API Call </th>
<th align="left" valign="top"> Purpose comments </th>
<th align="left" valign="top"> Returns </th>
<th align="left" valign="top"> Comments</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tfoot>
<tr>
<td align="center" valign="top"><p class="table">(rmt:get-key-val-pairs run-id)</p></td>
<td align="left" valign="top"><p class="table"><code></code></p></td>
<td align="left" valign="top"><p class="table"><code>#t=success/#f=fail</code></p></td>
<td align="left" valign="top"><p class="table"><code>Works only if the server is still reachable</code></p></td>
</tr>
</tfoot>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td align="center" valign="top"><p class="table">(rmt:get-keys run-id)</p></td>
<td align="left" valign="top"><p class="table"><code></code></p></td>
<td align="left" valign="top"><p class="table"><code>( key1 key2 … )</code></p></td>
<td align="left" valign="top"><p class="table"><code></code></p></td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</div>
<div class="sect2">
<h3 id="_megatest_internals">Megatest Internals</h3>
<div class="imageblock graphviz">
<div class="content">
<img src="server.png" alt="server.png" />
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect1">
<h2 id="_example_appendix">Appendix A: Example Appendix</h2>
<div class="sectionbody">
<div class="paragraph"><p>One or more optional appendixes go here at section level zero.</p></div>
<div class="sect2">
<h3 id="_appendix_sub_section">Appendix Sub-section</h3>
<div class="admonitionblock">
<table><tr>
<td class="icon">
<div class="title">Note</div>
</td>
<td class="content">Preface and appendix subsections start out of sequence at level
2 (level 1 is skipped). This only applies to multi-part book
documents.</td>
</tr></table>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect1">
<h2 id="_example_bibliography">Example Bibliography</h2>
<div class="sectionbody">
<div class="paragraph"><p>The bibliography list is a style of AsciiDoc bulleted list.</p></div>
<div class="ulist bibliography"><ul>
<li>
<p>
<a id="taoup"></a>[taoup] Eric Steven Raymond. <em>The Art of Unix
Programming</em>. Addison-Wesley. ISBN 0-13-142901-9.
</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>
<a id="walsh-muellner"></a>[walsh-muellner] Norman Walsh & Leonard Muellner.
<em>DocBook - The Definitive Guide</em>. O’Reilly & Associates. 1999.
ISBN 1-56592-580-7.
</p>
</li>
</ul></div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect1">
<h2 id="_example_glossary">Example Glossary</h2>
<div class="sectionbody">
<div class="paragraph"><p>Glossaries are optional. Glossaries entries are an example of a style
of AsciiDoc labeled lists.</p></div>
<div class="dlist glossary"><dl>
<dt>
A glossary term
</dt>
<dd>
<p>
The corresponding (indented) definition.
</p>
</dd>
<dt>
A second glossary term
</dt>
<dd>
<p>
The corresponding (indented) definition.
</p>
</dd>
</dl></div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect1">
<h2 id="_example_colophon">Example Colophon</h2>
<div class="sectionbody">
<div class="paragraph"><p>Text at the end of a book describing facts about its production.</p></div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect1">
<h2 id="_example_index">Example Index</h2>
<div class="sectionbody">
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div id="footnotes"><hr /></div>
<div id="footer">
<div id="footer-text">
Version 1.0<br />
Last updated 2014-11-25 21:11:28 MST
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